RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Shorting Leveraged ETF Pairs JF The Journal of Trading FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 69 OP 79 DO 10.3905/jot.2018.13.2.069 VO 13 IS 2 A1 Christopher Hessel A1 Jouahn Nam A1 Jun Wang A1 Cunyu Xing A1 Ge Zhang YR 2018 UL https://pm-research.com/content/13/2/69.abstract AB This article examines the strategy of shorting a pair of leveraged ETFs and inverse leveraged ETFs of the same index. The profitability of this strategy does not depend on the direction of the underlying benchmark. The authors derive an approximation formula to show that the expected return is high when the weighted sum of various orders of autocorrelations is negative and the volatility of the underlying index is high. They then study the trading strategy in six markets and show that it can generate mean monthly returns of over 1% in four markets. The returns can be further enhanced if they exploit the persistence of the volatility and start the shorting pair strategy when the observed volatility is high.TOPICS: Portfolio construction, exchange-traded funds and applications, volatility measures